EXTENSIONS & CONVERSIONS

Open Plan Conversions

Removing the walls between kitchen, dining and living rooms — with the structural design, building control and finishing handled by one team.

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  • Experienced Team
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About our open plan conversions service

Open plan conversions are the projects that change how a Nottingham house feels without necessarily changing its size. Most homes built before the 1980s were planned as a series of separate rooms: a front room, a back room, a narrow kitchen, a hallway. Taking down one or two of the walls between them creates a kitchen, dining and living space that suits how most households actually live now — cooking while children do homework, eating together, watching the garden. Done well, it is the highest-impact change per pound spent that a house can have.

We design and build open plan conversions as one contract because almost every one involves a load-bearing wall, and load-bearing wall removal is a structural job first and a decorating job a long way second. The wall you want to remove is very often carrying the first-floor joists, a roof load, or the wall above it. Removing it means a steel beam designed by a structural engineer, padstones sized for the bearing, temporary propping while the beam goes in, a building control application and inspection, and — in semi-detached and terraced houses — Party Wall notices where the beam bears into a shared wall.

The first visit is about establishing what is holding what up. We look at the direction of the joists, the position of walls above, the roof structure and the existing lintels and openings. Many Nottingham houses have been altered before, sometimes without records, and the wall that looks like a partition may have been made load-bearing by a previous change. Where necessary we open up small inspection areas before anything is priced, so the quotation is based on what is there rather than what is assumed.

The structural design decides the look of the finished room more than most people expect. A beam can sit within the floor depth so the ceiling runs through flush, or as a downstand below the ceiling, and the choice depends on span, load and the joist arrangement. Longer openings may need an intermediate column or a goalpost frame. We show these options on the drawings with dimensions, because a flush ceiling and a visible downstand produce very different rooms, and the cost difference should be a decision you make consciously.

Open plan living also changes the services and the fire strategy. Heating usually needs rebalancing or re-zoning because a single large space behaves differently from three small ones. Electrical circuits are typically reworked to suit an island, new lighting zones and appliance positions. If the staircase currently lands in a room that becomes open plan, the escape route may need attention under the Building Regulations, especially where there is a loft conversion above. We resolve all of this at design stage.

A good open plan conversion also thinks about what you lose. Removing walls removes wall space — for storage, radiators, sockets and furniture — and it removes acoustic separation. Part of the design is deciding what stays: a broken-plan arrangement with a partial wall or a wide cased opening often works better than a completely clear space, and we will say so if that is our view.

On site, a straightforward single-wall removal with making good is typically completed in one to three weeks. A full ground-floor re-plan with a new kitchen, reworked heating and electrics, new flooring throughout and decoration runs six to twelve weeks. The disruptive phase — propping, beam installation and initial making good — is compressed into the first days. Most households remain in the house, with a temporary kitchen arrangement agreed before we start.

We are based in West Bridgford and work across Nottingham and roughly twenty-five miles around it. The housing stock is familiar — Victorian and Edwardian terraces in Sherwood, Lenton and Beeston, 1930s semis in Wollaton and Mapperley, post-war homes in Clifton, Arnold and Carlton — and so are the local building control teams. That familiarity shortens the design stage and reduces surprises on site.

What's included

  • Structural survey and opening-up

    Joist direction, walls above, roof loads and previous alterations checked, with inspection areas opened where needed before pricing.

  • Layout and beam design options

    Full open plan, broken plan and wide-opening arrangements compared, with flush or downstand beam options shown on the drawings.

  • Structural engineering

    Beam, padstone and bearing calculations by a structural engineer, submitted to building control.

  • Building control and party wall

    Application, inspection stages and completion certificate handled; Party Wall notices identified where beams bear into shared walls.

  • Heating, electrical and plumbing rework

    Circuits, lighting zones, radiator or underfloor heating positions and kitchen services redesigned for the new space.

  • Kitchen, flooring and finishes

    New kitchen installation, continuous flooring, plaster, decoration and joinery under the same contract.

Key benefits

  • Transforms the house without extending it

    The change in how the ground floor works is often greater than an extension would deliver, at a fraction of the cost and programme.

  • Daylight travels further

    Removing internal walls lets light from the rear windows reach the middle of the plan that was previously the darkest part of the house.

  • A layout for how you actually live

    Kitchen, dining and living become one space, so the household is together rather than separated by walls.

  • Structure designed, not improvised

    Every opening is engineered, inspected and certificated, which protects the house and your position when you sell.

  • Short programme

    A single wall removal is measured in days; a full ground-floor re-plan is measured in weeks rather than months.

  • One team, no gaps

    Design, structure, approvals, building work and finishes are handled together, so nothing falls between trades.

Project types we cover

  • Load-bearing wall removal between kitchen and dining room
  • Knock-through of front and back reception rooms
  • Kitchen, dining and living open plan conversions
  • Broken-plan layouts with partial walls or cased openings
  • Open plan conversions combined with a rear extension
  • Ground-floor re-plans with new kitchen and utility
  • Structural openings for bifold or sliding doors

Our process

  1. 1
    Structural visit

    We establish which walls are load-bearing, what they carry and whether previous alterations affect the design.

  2. 2
    Layout options

    Full open plan, broken plan and wide-opening arrangements compared with beam options and a cost range.

  3. 3
    Engineering and building control

    Calculations completed and submitted; Party Wall notices identified where required.

  4. 4
    Fixed price and programme

    Itemised written quotation with a stage-by-stage programme and a temporary kitchen plan where relevant.

  5. 5
    Build

    Propping, beam installation, making good, then services, plaster, kitchen, flooring and decoration.

  6. 6
    Completion

    Snagging, building control completion certificate, and a twelve-month defects period.

Why choose Design N Build Construction Company

  • Structure first

    We treat wall removal as the engineering project it is, with calculations, inspections and certification.

  • Honest about what you lose

    If a fully open plan will leave you short of wall space, storage or acoustic separation, we say so and show alternatives.

  • Local to Nottingham

    Based in West Bridgford, working within twenty-five miles, so the housing stock and building control teams are familiar.

  • Beam options shown, not assumed

    Flush or downstand, column or clear span — you see the difference on drawings before it is built.

  • Finishes included

    Kitchen, flooring, plaster and decoration are part of the same contract, so the room is finished, not just opened.

  • Written programme, weekly updates

    You know the sequence and the current stage in writing throughout.

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if a wall is load-bearing?

The direction of the floor joists above, whether a wall sits above it on the first floor, the roof structure and any existing lintels all matter, and previous alterations can change the answer. We assess this on the first visit and open up small inspection areas where needed. Treat every wall as load-bearing until proven otherwise.

Do I need planning permission to remove an internal wall?

Internal alterations to a house do not normally require planning permission. Listed buildings are the exception and need listed building consent. Building Regulations approval is required for any structural alteration, which we handle.

Do I need building control for removing a load-bearing wall?

Yes. Removing or altering a load-bearing element is controlled work. We submit the application with the structural calculations, the inspector checks the beam and bearings, and a completion certificate is issued at the end. A buyer's solicitor will ask for it.

How long does an open plan conversion take?

A single wall removal with making good is typically one to three weeks. A full ground-floor re-plan with a new kitchen, reworked services, flooring and decoration usually takes six to twelve weeks. Design and building control approval before that takes a few weeks.

How much does it cost to remove a load-bearing wall?

Cost depends on the span, the load, whether the beam can sit within the floor depth, access, and how much making good and re-plumbing is involved. Adding a kitchen, flooring and heating changes moves the project into a different bracket. We issue an itemised fixed-price quotation after the survey.

Will there be a visible beam?

Not necessarily. Where the span and joist arrangement allow, the beam can be set within the floor depth for a flush ceiling. Longer spans or awkward joist directions may need a downstand or a column. We show the options on drawings so you decide with the cost and appearance in front of you.

Do I need a party wall agreement?

If the new beam bears into a wall shared with a neighbour — common in semi-detached and terraced houses — the Party Wall etc. Act applies and notices must be served. We identify this at design stage and advise when a surveyor is required.

Can I stay in the house during the work?

Usually yes. The propping and beam installation are completed in the first days, after which the work is making good, services and finishes. If the kitchen is coming out we agree a temporary arrangement before starting.

What happens to the heating?

A single large space behaves differently from several small rooms, so we check the heating capacity and rebalance or re-zone the system, and reposition radiators or install underfloor heating where the layout needs it.

Does open plan affect fire safety?

It can. If the staircase discharges into a room that becomes open plan, particularly in a house with a loft conversion, the escape strategy under the Building Regulations may need attention — a fire-resisting enclosure, a sprinkler or an alternative route. We resolve this at design stage.

Will I lose too much wall space?

That is the most common regret with fully open plans, which is why we compare broken-plan and wide-opening options too. Storage, radiator positions, sockets and where the sofa goes are all worked through on the drawings before anything is demolished.

Can I combine an open plan conversion with an extension?

Yes, and it is very common. The structural opening between the existing house and a new rear extension is what makes the extension worthwhile, and the two are designed together so the beams, floor levels and services line up.

Can you install bifold or sliding doors at the same time?

Yes. A wide opening in an external wall needs a structural beam in the same way, and it is often done in the same visit as the internal wall removal so scaffold, propping and building control inspections are shared.

What about the floor where the wall was?

There is normally a gap or a change in level where the wall stood. We either make good the existing floor or lay new continuous flooring across the whole space, which most homeowners prefer for a genuinely open feel.

What areas do you cover?

Nottingham and within roughly twenty-five miles, including West Bridgford, Sherwood, Beeston, Wollaton, Mapperley, Arnold, Carlton, Clifton, Long Eaton, Hucknall, Ilkeston, Bingham, Mansfield, Loughborough, Derby and Newark-on-Trent.

What do I receive at the end?

A closed snagging list, the building control completion certificate, structural calculations for your file, electrical certificates, and a twelve-month defects period.

Talk to us about your project

If you are looking at a wall and wondering whether it can come out, the useful next step is to have us look at what it is carrying. Call or WhatsApp us to arrange a visit anywhere in Nottingham and the surrounding towns; we will assess the structure, show you the layout options and follow up in writing with a realistic cost range.

LOCAL SEARCH CLUSTERS

Open Plan Conversions searches around Nottingham

How homeowners look for open plan conversions locally, and the page that answers each search with the planning route for that council.

Planning and building control for this area is handled by 14 local authorities, including Nottingham City, Rushcliffe, Broxtowe and Gedling — each town page explains the route for that council.

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